Population growth also occurred during the industrialization and now industrialized nations were trying to have the biggest, strongest country with the most land, resources and people this type of mind set also led to nationalism. A few other words that Hobson used very frequently were population, and nation/nationality (Hobson). Industrialization caused a huge growth in the economic markets of industrialized countries which created a demand for more goods and imperialism was used as the answer go getting more of those goods. The most frequently used word in Hobson’s writing is market/economic market. By analyzing the most frequent words used in Hobson’s writings the basis of imperialism clearly stems from industrialization. Hobson wrote a famous critique on the economic basis of imperialism. In 1902, an English economist named John A. “The White Man’s Burden” is known as the anthem of imperialism because it shows responsibility industrialized nations felt they had to take over “weaker” nations ( Kipling). This particular image was depicted from the poem “The White Man’s Burden” which shows the “white” colonial powers being carried as the burden of their “colored” subjects. Looking at the countries that did not industrialize, we see that they were the ones who were taken over by imperialism.įirst printed in Life, March 16, 1899, this illustration shows the true dominance of the industrialized nations over the industrialized nations. All of these countries were scrambling to get the best natural resources to fuel their factories, growing populations and economic growth caused by industrialization. By the late 19th century, ¼ of earth’s territory redistributed among less than 12 industrialized countries ( “Imperialism Stats.”). In order to maximize the countries profits, these industrialized nations went out to find nations that they could exploit natural resources and cheap labor from thus leading to imperialism. These new industrialized nations needed more raw materials to fuel their mass production and population growth. Soon, industrialization spread throughout Europe and to the United States. The industrial Revolution started in Great Britain because of their geographic advantages and able farm animals (Diamond). Because of these new improvements, population growth was on the rise, people were living longer, there was mass production of goods, and changes in the distribution of those goods. The Industrial Revolution created fast economic growth as well as huge improvements in technology. The Industrial Revolution was a catalyst to imperialism. The age of Imperialism started around the late 1800s after the Industrial Revolution. Industrialization helped fuel the start of imperialism in the 19th century.
This can be attributed to industrialization. And its Imperialism that created the world we know today, and its very important to understand how our world has developed even The Japan Times is still tweeting about imperialism today ( The Japan Times)! Taking this back one more step, why were some countries “stronger” while some were “weaker”.
But how did the world end up this way? Imperialism is when a “stronger” country dominates a “weaker” country whether by military force or by diplomacy. Today, Europe and Western Culture dominates most of the world and economic markets.
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